
On October 21, 2026, the U.S. Embassy in Ottawa released a fact sheet titled "Monitoring Canadian Activities in U.S. Politics," accusing Canadian politicians of interfering in American elections. Prime Minister Mark Carney and Industry Minister Mélanie Joly were among those who pushed back, as the dispute between the two neighbors escalated ahead of the November 3 U.S. midterm elections.
The U.S. Embassy in Ottawa circulated an unsigned "fact sheet" to journalists on Wednesday, October 21, 2026. The document, titled "Monitoring Canadian Activities in U.S. Politics," was posted by the embassy on X and first circulated by journalist Rupa Subramanya. It accuses the Canadian government of brushing off concerns about potential interference in U.S. elections, and lists quotes from Canadian politicians that it claims show "plans to influence American politics." The document concludes with the warning: "Americans decide America's elections."
The fact sheet singles out Industry Minister Mélanie Joly, Ontario Premier Doug Ford, Liberal MP Anthony Housefather, and Bernadette Jordan, a former Liberal Cabinet minister now serving as Canada's consul general in Boston. Joly is mentioned five times. Her comments about targeting U.S. states with counter-tariffs are cited without context. The document also notes Housefather's campaigning for a Democratic representative in Florida and Jordan's appearance alongside Democratic lawmakers at a trade-related roundtable in Vermont. Separately, the embassy said at least 11 Canadians had been charged or sentenced in 2026 for unlawful voting in U.S. general elections and primaries held between 2012 and 2024. It also claims Canada has the second-highest total of prosecutions for fraudulent or illegal voting of any country.
Canadian officials argue the cited remarks were made in the context of trade and tariff policy, not election interference. Joly told reporters Canada would never engage in election interference and would "never accept that also being done to us in Canada." Former diplomat Colin Robertson dismissed the U.S. allegations as "noise" that does not deserve much response. The fact sheet also references an Ontario government advertising campaign opposing U.S. tariffs that used Ronald Reagan's voice, which Canada views as legitimate provincial advocacy.
The dispute comes just weeks before the November 3 U.S. midterm elections. Trump adviser Peter Navarro previously told Canadian lobbyists to "get the hell out" of the U.S. and warned against interfering in the midterms; Carney laughed off a reporter's question about Navarro's comments, saying he had "no response." Canadian officials say conflating individual voting-fraud cases with government policy is misleading. The fact sheet's publication on U.S. embassy letterhead has drawn criticism from Canadian commentators who view it as a propaganda effort.
Carney and Ford both disputed the suggestion of Canadian interference. Joly stated flatly that Canada would never interfere in American elections. Hoekstra said the U.S. government is monitoring and evaluating Canadian activities, and will respond if they amount to election interference. With the midterms approaching, the bilateral friction shows no sign of easing.